How To Cook Steak In The Oven
INGREDIENTS
- Steak: The beauty of this method is that it suits pretty much any steak, from thick to thin, spendy to budget-friendly. Whatever you choose, do be sure to pat the steak as dry as possible before you do anything else. Moisture is the enemy of a good crust.
- Olive Oil: Rather than heating oil in a super-hot skillet, where it will instantly smoke and turn acrid, I rub the steak with a thin coat of oil. Not only does this prevent sticking, but it facilitates browning.
- Kosher Salt: Table salt is great for baking, but when I’m seasoning a steak, I want a salt I can feel, a salt with some texture, a salt I can sprinkle over generously without worrying that a small slip will result in overseasoning. Kosher salt, Diamond Crystal in particular, is just that salt.
- Black Pepper: Steak without black pepper is like cake without sugar. There’s just something about the way sharp, spicy, aromatic pepper brings out the beefiness in beef.
STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS
If you’re working a thicker steak (at least 1″ thick), preheat your oven to 450°. For a thinner steak, heat your broiler and position an oven rack as near to the heating element as possible. Rub the steak with oil, then season with salt and pepper; be generous about it—steak needs a heavy hand with the seasonings.
For thicker steaks, grab a large ovenproof skillet. A cast-iron skillet is ideal, but stainless steel works too. Avoid nonstick skillets—you won’t get a good crust in them and they’re not designed to handle to the sort of high heat we need. To determine whether the skillet is properly heated and ready for action, flick a few drops of water into it—the water should sizzle and evaporate instantly. Place the steak in the skillet and cook, undisturbed, until deep golden underneath, 3 or 4 minutes; the idea is to sear the steak on one side before finishing it in the oven. Turn the steak over and carefully transfer the skillet to the oven. If broiling, place the steak on a baking sheet and transfer it to the oven.
Roast (or broil) until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the steak registers 125° for rare, 135° for medium-rare, or 145° for medium, 8 to 10 minutes (10 to 12 minutes if broiling).
Transfer the steak to a cutting board and let rest 10 minutes before slicing against the grain. Sprinkle with kosher salt (or flaky sea salt, if you’ve got it!) and grind some black pepper over.
Recipe Tips
- If you’re using a skillet, preheat it until it’s HOT: An intensely hot skillet is critical for achieving a beautiful crust. If you start with a cold pan, the meat will turn an unappetizing shade of brownish grey and will be totally one note in texture. You can preheat your skillet in the oven while it’s preheating or on the stovetop. When you’re cooking something like a skirt steak under the broiler, the direct heat will be enough to achieve the same charred effect without the risk of overcooking the meat.
- Season the steak generously: Rub some olive oil into the meat, then use plenty of salt—more than you think you need. Salt brings out flavor, people, so don’t be shy. Also, please use freshly ground black pepper, not the kind in the little spice jar. It makes a HUGE difference.
- Sear it on one side: Again, only if you’re working with a thick hunk of steak, sear one side in your (very hot) skillet, just until it’s dark and the bottom starts to pull away, making it easy to flip. Once you turn it, it’s time for the oven.
- Let it rest: This is very important if you want your steak to be nice and juicy. Get too eager and slice too early, and the juices just wind up on the cutting board.
- Slice against the grain: One of the most common reasons for tough and chewy steak is incorrect slicing. Going against the grain means slicing perpendicularly to the orientation of the muscle fibers.
- How long does it take to cook steak in the oven? For thicker cuts, expect about 8 minutes in a 450° oven, after searing on the stovetop. For thinner cuts, broil for about 6 minutes per side, flipping the steak halfway through. Top tip: Your steak will continue to cook while it rests, so err on the side of caution. Of course, this all depends on your preferred level of doneness. I highly recommend using a meat thermometer to guarantee your steak is cooked to your liking. Here’s a cheat sheet:
— Rare: 125°
— Medium-rare: 135°
— Medium: 145°
Storage
Steak will keep for up to 3 to 4 days when stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
Ingredients
- 1 lb. steak of your choice
- 1 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil
- Kosher salt
- Freshly ground black pepper
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Directions
- Thicker Steaks (Such As Ribeye Or Filet Mignon)
- Step 1Arrange a rack in center of oven; preheat to 450°. Rub steak with oil; generously season with salt and pepper.
- Step 2Preheat a large ovenproof skillet, preferably cast-iron, over high heat until hot and a drop of water immediately sizzles and evaporates. Sear steak until a deeply golden crust forms and steak begins to pull away, 3 to 4 minutes. Turn steak, then immediately transfer to oven.
- Step 3Roast until an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part of steak registers 125° for medium-rare, 8 to 10 minutes (steak will continue cooking as it rests).
- Step 4Transfer steak to a cutting board. Let rest 10 minutes, then slice against the grain.
- Thinner Steaks (Such As Flank Or Skirt)
- Step 1Arrange a rack closest to broiler; turn on broiler. On a baking sheet, rub steak with oil; generously season with salt and pepper.
- Step 2Broil steak, turning halfway through, until an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part of steak registers registers 125° for medium-rare, 8 to 10 minutes (steak will continue cooking as it rests).
- Step 3Transfer steak to a cutting board. Let rest 10 minutes, then slice against the grain.
